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The Public-Private Mix in the Modern Health Care System - Concepts, Issues, and Policy Options Revisited
Chernichovsky, Dov - 2000
Private financing of care can make universal entitlement to care more comprehensive' and complete.' The possible combination -- at the point of service provision -- of privately acquired entitlement with the public entitlement, can impinge, however, upon the goals (e.g. improved health, equity,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470856
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A Simple Planning Problem for COVID-19 Lockdown
Alvarez, Fernando E. - 2020
We study the optimal lockdown policy for a planner who wants to control the fatalities of a pandemic while minimizing … the output costs of the lockdown. We use the SIR epidemiology model and a linear economy to formalize the planner … parametrize the model using data on the COVID19 pandemic and the economic breadth of the lockdown. The quantitative analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481937
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Pandemic Lockdown : The Role of Government Commitment
Moser, Christian A. - 2020
This paper studies optimal lockdown policies in a dynamic economy without government commitment. A lockdown imposes a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482019
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Maximize Utility subject to R≤1 : A Simple Price-Theory Approach to Covid-19 Lockdown and Reopening Policy
Budish, Eric - 2020
This paper presents a simple price-theory approach to Covid-19 lockdown and reopening policy. The key idea is to … formulation provides economics language for a policy middle ground between society-wide lockdown and ignore-the-virus, and a new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482312
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Cigarette consumption in Spain : empirical evidence and implications for public health policy
Valdés, Benigno - In: Applied economics 25 (1993) 2, pp. 149-156
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001136308
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A Simple Model of Social Distancing and Vaccination
Avery, Christopher - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2021
This paper analyzes a simple model of infectious disease where the incentives for individuals to reduce risks through endogenous social distancing take straightforward cost-benefit form. Since disease is transmitted through social interactions, the threat of spread of infection poses a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696372
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The Choice of Health Policies with Heterogeneous Populations
Zeckhauser, Richard J. - 1980
Deciding whether to fund a given health program involves both statistical and ethical issues. Traditional statistical methods of measuring program effectiveness may give misleading results unless careful attention is paid to the question of population heterogeneity. Even within particular age...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478513
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Regressive Sin Taxes, With an Application to the Optimal Soda Tax
Allcott, Hunt - 2019
A common objection to "sin taxes"--corrective taxes on goods that are thought to be overconsumed, such as cigarettes, alcohol, and sugary drinks--is that they often fall disproportionately on low-income consumers. This paper studies the interaction between corrective and redistributive motives...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479790
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Modern Infectious Diseases : Macroeconomic Impacts and Policy Responses
Bloom, David E. - 2020
We discuss and review literature on the macroeconomic effects of epidemics and pandemics since the late 20th century. First, we cover the role of health in driving economic growth and well-being and discuss standard frameworks for assessing the economic burden of infectious diseases. Second, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481305
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Altruism, Fertility, and the Value of Children : Health Policy Evaluation and Intergenerational Welfare
Birchenall, Javier A. - 2007
This paper accounts for the value of children and future generations in the evaluation of health policies. This is achieved through the incorporation of altruism and fertility in "value of life" type of framework. We are able to express adults' willingness to pay for changes in child mortality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465820