Showing 1 - 9 of 9
In this chapter, we provide an overview of research on neighborhoods and social networks and their role in shaping behavior and economic outcomes. We include discussion of empirical and theoretical analyses of the role of neighborhoods and social networks in crime, education and labor-market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083837
urban configurations then emerge depending on the competitiveness of the existing firms on the labour market. More jobs are …Cities are often viewed as places fostering employment. It is shown that the choice of a particular location within a … city is a key factor for the creation of jobs by a new firm. This question is addressed in the context of a standard urban …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661841
This paper explores a novel mechanism of gender identity formation. Specifically, we explore how the work behavior of a teenager's own mother, as well as that of her friends' mothers, affect her work decisions in adulthood. The first mechanism is commonly included in economic models. The second,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084373
good, sold on a competitive market, and face demand-induced price fluctuations. It is then shown that unemployment may … arise in equilibrium because of both uncertainty of product demand and job mismatch. Unemployment does not arise, however …, when the variance of the demand shock is small enough and/or the cost of mismatch is sufficiently low. Full employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791611
state where all best friends are unemployed. But a weak tie can help leaving unemployment in any state because that person … stuck in poverty traps having little contact with weak ties (whites) that can help them escape unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009322974
group experiences a lower unemployment rate than the minority group and tends to socially interact more with other workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084238
likely to be unemployed, there is then little chance of escaping unemployment. It is therefore the separation in both the …The aim of this paper is to provide a new mechanism based on social interactions explaining why distance to jobs can … far away from jobs tend to have less connections to weak ties. Because of the lack of good public transportation in the US …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854512
We develop a model where information about jobs is essentially obtained through friends and relatives, i.e. strong and … increase with the level of social interactions in the city because information about jobs is transmitted more rapidly and, as a … incorporate black and white workers. Because whites obtain a higher wage than blacks, they reside closer to jobs to save on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666496
as dyads. There are multiple equilibria. If jobs are badly paid and/or crime is profitable, unemployment benefits have to … activities. If, instead, jobs are well paid and/or crime is not profitable, unemployment benefits have to be high enough to … and labour. We consider a dynamic model in which individuals belong to mutually exclusive two-person groups, referred to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792082