A relatively strong performance of the North American stock markets during the last two decades, notwithstanding the sharp decline experienced in the year 2000 and beyond, has set the stage for an empirical investigation of the possible effects that stock wealth, among other variables, can have...

We analyse the performance of a large sample of Socially Responsible (SR) stocks relative to a Control Sample (CS) of equivalent size for 14 years. We find that individual SR stocks have on average significantly lower returns and unconditional variance than CS stocks when controlling for...