Showing 1 - 10 of 10
This paper discusses the evolution of key taxes during the past 20 years in developing Asia and the fiscal challenges … capacity and tax potential, and discusses the productivity of key taxes in the region. The paper finds that developing Asia has … property taxes. Increased allocations and better targeting of social spending would help offset some of the regressivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014426318
This paper assesses the effects of expenditure composition as well as fiscal adjustment on economic growth in a sample of 39 low-income countries during the 1990s. The paper finds that strong budgetary positions and fiscal consolidation are generally associated with higher economic growth in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264087
This paper discusses experiences in reestablishing fiscal management in postconflict countries. Building fiscal institutions in postconflict countries essentially entails a three-step process: (1) creating a legal or regulatory framework for fiscal management; (2) establishing or strengthening...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590872
A strengthened fiscal position is at the core of most economic adjustment programs supported by IMF lending, especially for the poorer countries that draw on the IMF's structural adjustment facilities. This paper reviews developments in 23 countries and evaluates their experience with fiscal and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590933
The reform of fiscal policies and institutions lies at the heart of structural adjustment in developing countries. Although the immediate aim of such reform is to reduce fiscal imbalances to achieve macroeconomic stability, the long-term goal is to secure more durable improvements in fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590939
This paper discusses the role of fiscal policy and fiscal institutions in managing scaled-up aid. In an environment of volatile scaled-up aid, fiscal policy formulation should be anchored in medium-term frameworks, incorporating a longer-term view of potential resource availability and spending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605053
This paper surveys the economic literature on the scaling-up of aid to Africa. It provides a checklist of issues that need to be considered when preparing a long term macroeconomic projection for a country involving the assumption of a significant increase in aid. Such scaling-up scenarios are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605181
This paper analyzes the experience of 99 advanced and developing economies in restoring fiscal sustainability during 1980 - 2008 after banking crises, which led to large accumulation of public debt. It finds that successful debt reductions have relied chiefly on generation of large primary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680272
taxes on goods and services—in particular, the VAT— followed by a smaller negative impact on corporate income and trade … taxes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123866
are negatively associated with VAT, excise and income tax revenues, but have a positive relationship with trade taxes. Aid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242414