Showing 1 - 10 of 10
This paper discusses the evolution of key taxes during the past 20 years in developing Asia and the fiscal challenges … capacity and tax potential, and discusses the productivity of key taxes in the region. The paper finds that developing Asia has … property taxes. Increased allocations and better targeting of social spending would help offset some of the regressivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014426318
This paper assesses the effects of expenditure composition as well as fiscal adjustment on economic growth in a sample of 39 low-income countries during the 1990s. The paper finds that strong budgetary positions and fiscal consolidation are generally associated with higher economic growth in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005264087
In 2005, the German government announced a far-reaching fiscal adjustment program. This paper uses the IMF’s Global Fiscal Model to study its impact and explores options for addressing long-term pressures from population aging. The growth effects of the planned VAT increase are likely modest,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005826636
This paper compares Canadian central government budget forecasting with forecasting by other industrial countries. While fiscal forecasting in Canada is governed by one of the strongest institutional frameworks, quantitative analysis suggests that budget projections of macroeconomic and fiscal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769053
This paper discusses the role of fiscal policy and fiscal institutions in managing scaled-up aid. In an environment of volatile scaled-up aid, fiscal policy formulation should be anchored in medium-term frameworks, incorporating a longer-term view of potential resource availability and spending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605053
This paper surveys the economic literature on the scaling-up of aid to Africa. It provides a checklist of issues that need to be considered when preparing a long term macroeconomic projection for a country involving the assumption of a significant increase in aid. Such scaling-up scenarios are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605181
Budget revenue forecasts should be best estimates of expected receipts. Often they are not. This paper analyzes the rationale for overstated revenue forecasts and derives conditions for intentional biases. A theoretical model demonstrates that overstated revenue forecasts can be the result of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005605236
This paper analyzes the experience of 99 advanced and developing economies in restoring fiscal sustainability during 1980 - 2008 after banking crises, which led to large accumulation of public debt. It finds that successful debt reductions have relied chiefly on generation of large primary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680272
taxes on goods and services—in particular, the VAT— followed by a smaller negative impact on corporate income and trade … taxes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123866
are negatively associated with VAT, excise and income tax revenues, but have a positive relationship with trade taxes. Aid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011242414