that people who are vulnerable to fall under the poverty line indulge in criminal activities as a consumption smoothing … towards economic growth, poverty alleviation and crime deterrence concomitantly. The results indicate a positive and … statistically significant impact of poverty, inequitable income growth and low quality of the legal system on incidence of total …

resolving problems such as poverty, it is necessary to make an opportunity that new subject such as cash waqf being studied and … financing the Islamic contracts and it's economic impact on poverty reduction. As the methodology of this research is survey … investment in the form of Islamic contracts and legal forms and by spending the profit of investment on poverty reduction …