In the international discussion about the change of the supervisory system, the strength of the approaches defined in Italy must be emphasized. If the model based on the board of statutory auditors could not be exported, some of the main characteristics could be preserved and replicated. The...

Proposals for enforcing the supervision on multi-national groups are limited by the national responsibility that attains all supervisory authorities. The CRD directive do not regulate aspects related to politics and last international events support this thesis. The ancient dilemma between an...

The financial crisis showed all the weakness of laws currently established and national supervisory fragmented frameworks not still applicable with the global dimension of financial markets and the cross border / sector activities of financial groups that can allow regulatory arbitrage. Is there...

The crisis had stressed the financial system and the supervisory model. It offers also the opportunity to strength the financial stability controls and to construct a more stable system that benefit from the market integration without increasing the overall risk. Among available solution for the...

Financial regulation is required to find a remedy to the many mistakes made, and to prevent the possibility of a new crisis in the future. In this context small adjustments are not sufficient, but it is necessary to define new rules based on different principles, including: the need to extend...

To overcome the crisis in a «real» and virtuous way, the preference should be accorded to measures to revive demand, increase the supply of goods and services provided by public administrations and keep markets open and competitive. The financial way to overcome the crisis is usually...

Recession is pushing the public bodies to modify their action aimed to support SMEs access to credit. This may be an opportunity to streamline the forms of support and redefine the functioning of instruments such as the Central Guarantee Fund for SMEs. Also local authorities can play a...

Basel 2 has dominant role in redefining financial markets regulation after the crisis, for which it provides relevant proposals: new rules for banks’ capital composition, measures to mitigate pro-cyclicality, the introduction of limits in the leverage ratio, measures to reduce systemic risk....