regardless of the nationality of the parent bank. Which layer matters most? Do these policies create cross-border spillovers? And … decompose growth in cross-border bank lending into separate home, host and common components, and then match each with the home …, which depend on the instrument used and on whether a bank's home or host country implemented them. Home policies tend to …

We study the relationship between bank geographic complexity and risk using a unique dataset of 96 global bank holding … Supervisory Mechanism reduce bank risk, but geographic complexity weakens this effect. Bank geographic complexity therefore has a … Janus face, decreasing some but increasing other aspects of bank risk …