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We study macroeconomic dynamics and optimal monetary policy in an economy with cyclical labor flows across two distinct regions sharing trade links and a common monetary framework. In our New Keynesian DSGE model with search and matching frictions, migration flows are driven by fluctuations in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012888753
When the economy is in a liquidity trap and households have a precautionary motive to save against unemployment risk … unemployment risk and decline in demand. As a result, market incompleteness may alleviate contractions in output and inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226757
able to absorb the additional workers. Comparing the two instruments, cuts in public hiring increase unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014124382
that long-term unemployment is only weakly related to inflation depends on the assumption of linearity in the Phillips … curve. Specifically, once convexity is allowed for during the estimation process, long-term unemployment appears to have a … significant negative influence on wage inflation, whereas in a linear Phillips curve model it is only the short-term unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013039936
fluctuations of vacancies and unemployment in our model can replicate those observed in the US data, with labour market tightness … for the new hires and the calibration is consistent with the estimated elasticity of unemployment to unemployment benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142668
When workers are exposed to human capital depreciation during periods of unemployment, hiring affects the unemployment … during unemployment into an otherwise standard New Keynesian model with search frictions in the labour market leads to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045106
Skill erosion during unemployment was of particular concern as unemployment duration increased in the Great Recession … unemployment pool's skill composition, and hence the output produced by other firms' new hires. As a consequence, job creation is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048390
We estimate a New Keynesian model with matching frictions and nominal wage rigidities on UK data. We are able to identify important structural parameters, recover the unobservable shocks that have affected the UK economy since 1971 and study the transmission mechanism. With matching frictions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013129895
and nominal rigidities in the goods market. It finds that firing costs and unemployment benefits can have substantial …. Hence, firms adjust to shocks mainly through prices, and inflation then becomes more volatile. Raising unemployment benefits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014221318
We study the effects of firm-level microeconomic fluctuations on aggregate productivity in the United Kingdom. We show that a standard measure of residual productivity growth of the largest UK firms (the ‘granular residual') produces results that are counter-intuitive and not statistically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012857734