Showing 1 - 10 of 130
The importance of the stimulus packages that were injected in most advanced economies from the start of the financial crisis and the speed at which budgets are now being consolidated in Europe has revived the long-lasting debate on the size of fiscal multipliers. In this study, we focus on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013061473
This paper examines issues related to the estimation of the government spending multiplier (GSM) in a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium context. We stress a potential source of bias in the GSM arising from the combination of Edgeworth complementarity/substitutability between private...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013106526
This article addresses the existence of a wide range of estimated government spending multipliers in a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of the euro area. Our estimation results and counterfactual exercises provide evidence that omitting the interactions of key ingredients at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028305
We study fiscal spending multipliers of the UK economy using a time-varying parameter factor augmented vector autoregressive (TVP-FAVAR) model. We show that government spending multipliers vary over time and that most of the variation is cyclical: multipliers are typically above one in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012932638
In this paper, we demonstrate that the size of the fiscal multiplier depends both oncurrency mismatch and home bias. Our demonstration is based on a real two-countrydynamic stochastic general equilibrium model with incomplete and imperfect internationalfinancial markets, external debt and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226363
I study whether US Tax Policies affected economic volatility during the post World War II period. I employ a Real Business Cycle model with distorting taxation on household income and tax rules, and assume that taxes respond to the cyclical conditions of the economy. I estimate the deep...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136913
This paper shows that government debt creates a so far neglected wealth effect that has sizable effects on business cycle fluctuations. We present a new channel through which governments can influence cyclical fluctuations generated by any type of shock and contribute to macroeconomic stability....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013076544
The transmission mechanisms of fiscal policy are significantly affected by informality in the labour market. Extending a narrative database of fiscal consolidations in 14 countries from Latin America and the Caribbean between 1989 and 2016 in order to account for heterogeneity in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012836266
We show that tax compliance is volatile and markedly responds to fiscal policy. To explore the consequence of this novel stylized fact, we build a model of sovereign debt with limited commitment and imperfect tax enforcement. Fiscal policy persistently affects the size of the informal economy,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868988
We investigate the time varying relation between hours and technology shocks using a structural business cycle model. We propose an RBC model with a Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) production function that allows for capital- and labor-augmenting technology shocks. We estimate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014175293