Showing 1 - 10 of 10
relative importance of two adaptive hypotheses on the evolution of calling: (1) communicating to predators, which may function … sociality. Phylogenetic tests revealed that the evolution of diurnality preceded the evolution of alarm calling, and that the … in some rodents, may be relatively less important in its evolution. Copyright 2005. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581367
Relatedness concepts have dominated the discussion on the evolution and maintenance of eusociality in social insects …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581422
provided a strong framework to explore how trade-offs associated with regeneration may have influenced its evolution. However … evolution of regenerative tendencies, as well as how regeneration may be influencing animal form and function. Copyright 2006. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581441
High-latitude vertebrates generally breed seasonally and synchronously as the primary environmental cue used to time seasonal processes is photoperiod. Investigations of tropical vertebrates have also documented seasonal reproduction, but it is unclear how synchronous reproduction is, both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581482
Variable levels of predation pressure are known to have significant impacts on the evolutionary ecology of different populations and can affect life-history traits, behavior, and morphology. To date, no studies have directly investigated the impact of predation pressure on cognitive ability....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581585
discrimination is added to prey chemical discrimination, resulting in correlated evolution of plant diet and plant chemical … evolution occurred between plant diet and plant chemical discrimination in Iguania and in omnivores and herbivores derived from … ambush foragers; and (3) correlated evolution has occurred between prey and plant chemical discrimination in Iguania and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581599
For decades, evolutionary biologists and anthropologists have puzzled over the negative relationship that exists between wealth and fertility in humans. Particularly mystifying have been that (1) humans do not appear to translate their reproductive resources into additional offspring, and (2)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581610
Bird song is usually considered to have evolved in the context of sexual selection. Because extrapair paternity is a major component of sexual selection, mating advantages at the social level for males that produce songs of high quality may be transformed into higher success in extrapair...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581651
The polygyny threshold model states that if costs incurred are less than the benefits gained from mating polygynously in terms of breeding-situation quality, then polygyny is favored and could evolve. We constructed mathematical models and computer simulations to evaluate this hypothesis. In the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581789
We propose a new, evolutionary, game-theoretic model of conditional human mating strategies that integrates currently disconnected bodies of data into a single mathematically-explicit theory of human mating transactions. The model focuses on the problem of how much resource a male must provide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008581869