Showing 1 - 10 of 14
This paper complements evidence on the Allais paradox from advanced countries and educated people by a novel investigation in a poor rural area. The share of Allais-type behavior is indeed high and related to characteristics of “lacking ability”, such as poor education, unemployment, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452571
Much analysis in macroeconomics empirically addresses economy-wide incentives behind consumer/investment choices by using insights from the way a single representative household would behave. Heterogeneity at the micro level can jeopardize attempts to back up the representative consumer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008699605
The present paper contributes to the controversy regarding gender differences in risk taking by investigating the impact of social comparison. Social comparison is formalized by integrating a social reference point into the model of Köszegi and Rabin. Drawing on previous results from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011373955
This note presents an experimental study of the random lottery incentive mechanism. In the baseline treatment we observe risk behavior in a given choice problem. We show that by integrating a second, asymmetrically dominated choice problem in a random incentive mechanism risk behavior can be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008647679
Experiments on choice under risk typically involve multiple decisions by individual subjects. The choice of mechanism … hypothesis or the independence axiom. We report two experiments with 710 subjects. Experiment 1 provides the first simple test of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009160793
According to the harmonic sequence paradox (Blavatskyy 2006), an expected utility decision maker's willingness-to-pay for a gamble whose expected payoffs evolve according to the harmonic series is finite if and only if his marginal utility of additional income becomes zero for rather low payoff...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009244380
There is a large literature showing that willingness-to-accept (WTA) is usually much higher than willingness-to-pay (WTP) in empirical studies although they should be roughly equal according to traditional economic theory. A second stream of literature shows that people are typically ambiguity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009269976
Common ratio effects should be ruled out if subjects' preferences satisfy compound independence, reduction of compound lotteries, and coalescing. In other words, at least one of these axioms should be violated in order to generate a common ratio effect. Relying on a simple experiment, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010367224
Psychological game theory can provide rational-choice-based framing effects; frames influence beliefs, beliefs …-shot public good games we show that frames affect subject’s first- and second-order beliefs, and contributions. From a … contributions are related to second- and first-order beliefs, respectively. Our results are consistent with either. -- Framing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008986776
This paper presents an experimental study analyzing common consequence effects with binary choice, willingness-to-pay (WTP), and willingness-to-accept (WTA). Consistent with previous research we do not find clearcut evidence of fanning out in the absence of certainty effects. Violation rates of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003950279