Showing 1 - 10 of 217
Tax reforms are crucial to promoting inclusive growth in India. The replacement of a myriad of consumption taxes by a … Goods and Services Tax (GST) will boost India's competitiveness, investment, job creation and tax compliance. The potential … productivity by reducing distortions in the allocation of resources which emanate from the corporate income tax; iv) boost job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700368
This paper assesses the macroeconomic and distributional impact of personal income tax (PIT) reforms in the U … marginal tax rates; (ii) PIT cuts do 'trickle-down' the income distribution: tax cuts stimulate demand for non …-tradable services which raise the wages and employment prospects of low-skilled workers even if the tax cut is not directly incident on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012927466
Using the post-WWII data of U.S. federal corporate income tax changes, within a Smooth Transition VAR, this paper finds … that the output effect of capital income tax cuts is government debt-dependent: it is less expansionary when debt is high … than when it is low. To explore the mechanisms that can drive this fiscal state-dependent tax effect, the paper uses a DSGE …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012829699
concentrated and the tax and transfer system has little redistributive impact. The tax-to-GDP ratio remains low. Consumption taxes …, which tend to be regressive, account for the bulk. The progressivity of income taxes had been undermined by generous tax … reliefs, which benefit the well-off most and increase tax avoidance opportunities. The tax system should be reformed to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009769634
This paper presents a novel technique to measure and compare the redistributive capacity of observed tax (or transfer …) policies. The technique is based on income distribution simulations and controls for differences in pre-tax income … distributions. It assumes that the only information on the pre-tax distribution available in each country-year is the Gini …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013306736
In this paper we provide short- and long-run tax buoyancy estimates for 107 countries (distributed between advanced … that: i) for advanced economies both long-run and short-run buoyancies are not different from one; ii) long run tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962148
-up scenarios, analyzing how improving the efficiency of capital spending and of tax revenue collection affect growth and debt …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962142
inflation levels exhibited during 2003-08, with focused attention to increasing efficiency and compliance in tax revenue … collection. Higher tax revenues can facilitate increases in public investment, which then crowd in private investment. The task …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013024439
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009690332
This paper produces a comprehensive assessment of income redistribution to the working-age population, covering OECD … countries over the last two decades. Redistribution is quantified as the relative reduction in market income inequality achieved … data. A detailed decomposition analysis uncovers the respective roles of size, tax progressivity and transfer targeting for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823689