Showing 1 - 10 of 169
Closely following the seminal contribution of Jappelli and Pistaferri (2014) - based on Italian household survey data - we employ data of 22 European countries to assess the role of heterogeneity of the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for fiscal policy in the Euro area. We document an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486919
Tax reforms are crucial to promoting inclusive growth in India. The replacement of a myriad of consumption taxes by a … Goods and Services Tax (GST) will boost India's competitiveness, investment, job creation and tax compliance. The potential … productivity by reducing distortions in the allocation of resources which emanate from the corporate income tax; iv) boost job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700368
The aim of this study is to analyze redistribution within the Austrian tax-benefit system. In this work we take a … comprehensive view and include not only direct taxation and cash benefits, but also indirect taxes and in-kind transfers. We look at … two kinds of redistribution: between the households belonging to different income groups, and between generations, taking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012208633
through indirect tax collection. The effect on the labor market is different for unskilled workers--whose higher supply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012587040
concentrated and the tax and transfer system has little redistributive impact. The tax-to-GDP ratio remains low. Consumption taxes …, which tend to be regressive, account for the bulk. The progressivity of income taxes had been undermined by generous tax … reliefs, which benefit the well-off most and increase tax avoidance opportunities. The tax system should be reformed to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009769634
, including 20 Latin American countries, to explore the effects of political parties on redistribution. First, consistent with a … younger and older parties, older left-wing parties are more likely to internalize the long-run costs of redistribution and to … be more credible in their commitment to redistribution, leading them to redistribute less. With entirely different data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011290253
Tax expenditures are generally defined as those government expenditures carried out through tax legislation …, regulations, and practices that reduce or defer taxes for some taxpayers. There is a general concern that the tax expenditures … negatively affect the budget and tax policies, which in turn affect the transparency, efficiency, and equality of the fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011294489
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009690332
This paper produces a comprehensive assessment of income redistribution to the working-age population, covering OECD … countries over the last two decades. Redistribution is quantified as the relative reduction in market income inequality achieved … data. A detailed decomposition analysis uncovers the respective roles of size, tax progressivity and transfer targeting for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823689
This paper uses standard fiscal incidence analysis to study how much income redistribution and poverty reduction are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014546273