Showing 1 - 10 of 16
the effect of natural land productivity on the desirable level of cooperation in the agricultural sector. In early stages … of development, unfavorable land endowment enhanced the economic incentive for cooperation in the creation of … effects of cooperation on the intensive margin of agriculture, low land productivity countries lagged behind during the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010862705
Cooperation is essential for complex biological and social systems and explaining its evolutionary origins remains a … central question in several disciplines. Tag systems are a class of models demonstrating the evolution of cooperation between …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010942699
The self-organization into cooperative regimes of a system of "selfish" agents playing the pairwise Prisoner's Dilemma game (PDG) is analyzed using a simple agent-based model. At each time step t, the agents divide into those who cooperate (C) and those who defect (D). The agents have no memory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005292605
Surprisingly high levels of within-group cooperation are observed in conflict situations. Ex- periments confirm that … external threats lead to higher cooperation. The psychological literature suggests proximate explanations in the form of group … cooperation is a rational response to an external threat. We introduce a model in which groups vary in their willing- ness to help …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010758491
Cooperating and trusting behavior may be explained by preferences over social outcomes (people care about others, are unselfish and help- ful), or attitudes to work and social responsibilities (plans have to be carried out, norms have to be followed). If the first hypothesis is true, Agreeable-...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010758501
Informal, kin-based groups play an important role in developing country economies. I point out two facts: communities … model in which division of the community into non-interacting groups allows agents to support higher levels of cooperation … should be less cooperation between members of groups that make up a larger percentage of their communities. I discuss …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010758517
-)establishing cooperation. The strategy is compared to well-known strategies in the domain and results presented. The initial findings, as well …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005481574
considered. We find that the "intelligence" of the players plays a crucial role in the way players learn to cooperate. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005481582
cooperation in an artificial society. In this framework the environmental pressure to cooperate is controllable by a single … results from experiments that implemented and tested environments based upon this new model of cooperation. The results show … that the pressure to cooperate leads to the evolution of communication skills facilitating cooperation. Furthermore, higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005481601
Cooperation among self-interested individuals pervades nature and seems essential to explain several landmarks in the … cooperation. In this work we approach the problem from a different angle. We consider a system of adaptive agents, in a two … steady states are characterised by different degrees of cooperation, "economic geographies" (population structure and maps of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004983518