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This paper uses obstacles to innovation to investigate the heterogeneity of Polish innovating firms. Based on the frequency with which they introduce innovations, and using data from both CIS4 (for 2002-2004) and CIS5 (2004-2006), the paper distinguishes between two groups of innovating firms:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013131715
This paper addresses the issue of the gender pay gap in the formal and informal labour markets in Poland. The authors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138300
&D) intensively. We begin by sketching the situation in Poland's small and medium-sized business sector, then proceed to outline the …&D-intensive. Among the issues treated are the resources and strategies involved in KBE in Poland, the relationships (networks) of the … firms in question and how they are used for knowledge acquisition, and barriers to innovation. We find that overall Poland …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138586
Recently several countries, including Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Slovakia, have at least … partially reversed their earlier moves towards compulsory defined-contribution schemes. This paper concentrates on Poland, which … sharply relative to those of working-age population. Partially reversing pension reform will also cost Poland in terms of risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123656
analyses of the economic transition experienced by the agricultural sector in Poland …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150900
The present study presents the context of the enterprises and banks financial restructuring programme in Poland and its … Poland at the beginning of the 1990s, existing legal environment and from the extent to which the bank completed the process …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013150901
, Poland and Romania during the 1990's. After a brief outline of the public indebtedness of the four countries before 1989, it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151661
This paper examines the critical problems of international currency derivatives that have emerged in international financial markets over the past two years, emphasizing the departures of spot exchange rate movements from the macroeconomic fundamentals among the “triad” currencies: the U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156221
Poland. The theoretical model as well as obtained regression results are discussed in section 5. Section 6 takes a closer …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156386
The paper makes an attempt to estimate the effects of monetary policy shocks on the economy. We estimate four variables VAR system with industrial production, CPI, money market rate and exchange rate. Two policy indicators: money market interest rate and exchange rate are assumed to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013157239