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Automation and New Tasks : How Technology Displaces and Reinstates Labor

Acemoglu, Daron - 2019

We present a framework for understanding the effects of automation and other types of technological changes on labor demand, and use it to interpret changes in US employment over the recent past. At the center of our framework is the allocation of tasks to capital and labor – the task content...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870190

The Wrong Kind of Ai? Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Labor Demand

Acemoglu, Daron - 2019

Artificial Intelligence is set to influence every aspect of our lives, not least the way production is organized. AI, as a technology platform, can automate tasks previously performed by labor or create new tasks and activities in which humans can be productively employed. Recent technological...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012870191

Minimum Wages and On-the-Job Training

Acemoglu, Daron; Pischke, Jörn-Steffen - Centre for Economic Performance, LSE - 2002

Becker's theory of human capital predicts that minimum wages should reduce training investments for affected workers because they prevent these workers from taking wage cuts necessary to finance training. In contrast, in noncompetitive labor markets, minimum wages tend to increase training of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016812

Robots and Workers : Evidence from the Netherlands

Acemoglu, Daron; Koster, Hans; Ozgen, Ceren - 2023

We estimate the effects of robot adoption on firm-level and worker-level outcomes in the Netherlands using a large employer-employee panel dataset spanning 2009-2020. Our firm-level results confirm previous findings, with positive effects on value added and hours worked for robot-adopting firms...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014254205

Has Job Polarization Squeezed the Middle Class? Evidence from the Allocation of Talents

Boehm, Michael J. - Centre for Economic Performance, LSE - 2013

Over the last two decades, earnings in the United States increased at the top and at the bottom of the wage distribution but not in the middle - the intensely debated middle class squeeze. At the same time there was a substantial decline of employment in middle-skill production and clerical...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010652266

Innovation Network

Acemoglu, Daron - 2016

linked fields. Our analysis uses 1.8 million U.S. patents and their citation properties to map the innovation network and its … strength. Past innovation network structures are calculated using citation patterns across technology classes during 1975 … predictive power on future innovation after 1995. This pattern is consistent with the idea that when there is more past upstream …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012977470

Innovation, Reallocation and Growth

Acemoglu, Daron; Akcigit, Ufuk; Bloom, Nicholas; Kerr, … - Centre for Economic Performance, LSE - 2013

We build a model of firm-level innovation, productivity growth and reallocation featuring endogenous entry and exit. A …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010655943