Showing 1 - 10 of 14
We study a dynamic general equilibrium model where innovation takes the form of the introduction new goods, whose … production requires skilled workers. Innovation is followed by a costly process of standardization, whereby these new goods are … substitution between goods and other parameters. Third, we show that the interplay between innovation and standardization may lead …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144153
Becker's theory of human capital predicts that minimum wages should reduce training investments for affected workers because they prevent these workers from taking wage cuts necessary to finance training. In contrast, in noncompetitive labor markets, minimum wages tend to increase training of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016812
Over the last two decades, earnings in the United States increased at the top and at the bottom of the wage distribution but not in the middle - the intensely debated middle class squeeze. At the same time there was a substantial decline of employment in middle-skill production and clerical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010652266
"cutthroat capitalism" that generates greater inequality and more innovation and will become the technology leaders, while others …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099537
We extend the basic Schumpeterian endogenous growth model by allowing incumbents to undertake innovations to improve their products, while entrants engage in more "radical" innovations to replace incumbents. Our model provides a tractable framework for the analysis of growth driven by both entry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137600
This paper studies a simple model of experimentation and innovation. Our analysis suggests that patents may improve the … allocation of resources by encouraging rapid experimentation and efficient ex post transfer of knowledge across firms. Each firm … project to implement. A successful innovation can be copied by other firms. Symmetric equilibria (where actions do not depend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012753422
. After linking these ideas to the induced innovation literature of the 1960s and the more recent directed technological …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055191
linked fields. Our analysis uses 1.8 million U.S. patents and their citation properties to map the innovation network and its … strength. Past innovation network structures are calculated using citation patterns across technology classes during 1975 … predictive power on future innovation after 1995. This pattern is consistent with the idea that when there is more past upstream …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012980187
change and innovation has radically changed the living standards of the citizens of the US in the past 150 years. Lying … the presence of post offices in a county, on innovation. We show that between 1804 and 1899, the time when the US became …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999991
innovations—innovations that break new ground in terms of knowledge creation. After presenting a motivating model focusing on the … choice between incremental and radical innovation, and on how managers of different ages and human capital are sorted across … consistent with this pattern. Our measures of creative innovations proxy for innovation quality (average number of citations per …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013018152