Showing 1 - 9 of 9
I examine the dynamic evolutions of unemployment, hours of work and the service share since the war in the United … that the very low unemployment in Europe in the 1960s was due to the high productivity growth associated with technological …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005150972
This paper studies the responses of unemployment in Germany, the United States and Britain to the Great Recession of … suffered from recession but no structural problems; the United States suffered from structural unemployment during the recovery …; Germany exhibited a much better performance both during and after the recession. The rise in OECD unemployment is broken down …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010652268
We study long-run trends in market hours of work and employment shifts across economic sectors driven by uneven TFP growth in market and home production. We focus on the structural transformation between agriculture, manufacturing and services and on the marketization of home production. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016811
change in unemployment. We evaluate the model and findthat creative destruction plays no part in aggregate unemployment … dynamics. The model canexplain up to half of the estimated impact of growth on unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005017004
This paper derives optimal employment contracts when workers are risk averse and there are employment and unemployment … risks. Without income insurance, consumption rises during employment and falls during unemployment. Optimal employment … dismissals are optimal if exogenous unemployment compensation is sufficiently generous. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005017148
In this paper we study the contribution of inflows and outflows to the dynamics of unemployment in three European … significance subsided again in the late 1990s and 2000s. In France the dynamics of unemployment are driven virtually entirely by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151020
We examine the implications of tax and subsidy policies for employment in the "three worlds of welfare", Anglo-Saxon, Continental European and Scandinavian. We argue that home production is key to a proper evaluation of the employment outcomes. Anglo-Saxon low-support policies encourage more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151058
Reduced-form tests of scale effects in markets with search, run when aggregate matching functions are estimated, may miss important scale effects at the micro level, because of the reactions of job searchers. A semi-structural model is developed and estimated on a British sample, testing for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016877
on the model's failure to match the observed cyclical volatility of unemployment. Job creation in the model is influenced … elasticities are consistent with the evidence. Therefore explanations of the unemployment volatility puzzle have to preserve the … cyclical volatility of wages. I discuss some extensions of the model that can increase cyclical unemployment volatility through …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151092