Showing 1 - 10 of 81
I examine the dynamic evolutions of unemployment, hours of work and the service share since the war in the United … that the very low unemployment in Europe in the 1960s was due to the high productivity growth associated with technological …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005150972
unemployment and a positively-sloped Beveridge curve. This paper presents a calibrated model which succeeds at generating … countercyclical unemployment and a negatively-sloped Beveridge curve despite the presence of a participation margin. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016888
estimates a simple model to capture the effects of technology, globalization, institutions and product demand effects on the … attenuate the polarizing impact of routinization and that differences or changes in wage-setting institutions play little role …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643554
allowing on-the-job search. We obtain that the elasticity of unemployment with respect to growth shrinks from 1.63 to 0 … search process than the unemployed. Thus, we show that, rather than contributing to unemployment, creative destruction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005150991
This paper tests whether aggregate matching is consistent with unemployment being mainly due to search frictions or due … with reference to the design of optimal unemployment insurance programs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016867
inequality and raises unemployment, but expected welfare gains are ensured if workers are risk neutral. And while wage inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005037460
. The Beveridge curve depicts the steady state of the model, whereby inflows into unemployment are equal to the outflows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670466
This paper studies the effects of firing taxes on the job destruction rate, when probationperiod - or temporary contract - policies are implemented in an otherwise exogenous jobseparation search model. It is shown that contrary to conventional wisdom, firing taxescan amplify the job turnover...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005670520
Unemployment varies substantially over time and across subgroups of the labour market. Worker flows among labour market … states act as key determinants of this variation. We examine how the structure of unemployment across groups and its cyclical … over the last 35 years, we decompose unemployment variation into parts accounted for by changes in rates of job loss, job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009150959
This paper models unemployment as the result of matching frictions and job rationing. Job rationing is a shortage of … returns to labor. During recessions, job rationing is acute, driving the rise in unemployment, whereas matching frictions … contribute little to unemployment. Intuitively, in recessions jobs are lacking, the labor market is slack, recruiting is easy and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643559