Showing 1 - 8 of 8
In this paper, we use 1991-2005 panel data on the unemployed, vacancies, inflow into unemployment, and outflow from … unemployment in five former communist economies and in the western part of Germany (a benchmark western economy) to examine the … evolution of unemployment together with that of inflows into unemployment and vacancies. The comparison of the transition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656270
We investigate the effect of changes in unemployment insurance (UI) rules in Hungary on the outflow rate from the UI … of UI entitlement. Hazards of exits to labour market programmes do rise just before UI expiry. The results suggest the … unemployed in Hungary to be fairly inelastic to changes in UI benefits. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067412
Under communism, workers had their wages set according to a centrally-determined wage grid. In this paper we use new micro data on men to estimate returns to human capital under the communist wage grid and during the transition to a market economy. We use data from the Czech Republic because it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666520
relative to male wages, but female employment has fallen 5 percentage points more than male employment. Using the German Socio … of the hazard rate from employment. Differences in mean 1990 wages explain more than one-half of the gender gap in this … hazard rate, since low earners were more likely to leave employment, and were disproportionately female. The withdrawal from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792446
This paper begins from the twin observation that on the one hand, privatization which leaves control in the hands of the insiders has produced little restructuring while on the other, state-owned enterprises have engaged in some restructuring even in the absence of a clear prospect of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123917
private sector. The transition is shown to be costly in that it entails unemployment and a deterioration of the fiscal balance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666894
The paper develops two economic grounds for gradualism in the context of the Russian move towards a market economy: one for the support of output through subsidies, another for similar support through credit. The first argument relates to the usual case for softening the blow to a sector hit by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792239
labour market using a segmentation model. Risk averse workers are differentiated according to their productivity. They face a … firm, contract on the spot labour market, and concentrate in the best performing firms. The model provides a possible …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504763