Central bank liquidity lines have gained momentum since the global financial crisis as a crosscurrency liquidity … management tool. We provide a complete timeline of the ECB liquidity line announcements and study their signalling and spillback … effects. The announcement of an ECB euro liquidity line decreases the premium paid by foreign agents to borrow euros in FX …

for draining excess liquidity in the banking system. While recognizing that there are practical reasons for using central …

require future primary surpluses. We argue that liquidity services provided by sovereign debt may indeed lead to a “free lunch …

The Bank of Japan has introduced various unconventional monetary policy tools since the launch of Abenomics in 2013, to … analysis (FPAS) for Japan. In the model's baseline scenario, the likelihood of the Bank of Japan reaching its 2 percent …

The Bank of Japan has used unconventional monetary policies to fight deflation and stabilize the financial system since … the late 1990s. While the Bank of Japan's reflation efforts have evolved over time, inflation and inflation expectations … have remained stubbornly low. This paper examines the evolution of monetary policy in Japan over the past twenty years, in …

, Greece, Russia, India, China, Japan, Brazil, and South Africa focus on the history, administrative structure, and … -- 5. Germany and the European Central Bank -- 6. Greece -- 7. The Russian Federation -- 8. India -- 9. China -- 10. Japan …