Showing 1 - 10 of 114
This paper studies consumption and labor supply in a model where agents have partial insurance and face risk and … consumption are solved for analytically. We prove that all parameters of the structural model are identified given panel data on … wages and hours, and cross-sectional data on consumption. The model is estimated on US data. Second moments involving hours …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463392
lower, when compared to Spain. This suggests that the hardship of being unemployed is higher in Portugal. Unemployment …, can explain this disparity. In this chapter we present some estimates of the loss of consumption suffered by unemployed …In Portugal real wage flexibility, at the macroeconomic level, is noticeably higher, while unemployment duration is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662198
the rest of the economy via high unemployment and reduced labor earnings, which reduced household contributions to Social … economic shocks, and it also explores how people may react by changing their consumption, saving and investment, work and … both short- and long-term consumption, boost work effort, and defer retirement. Younger cohorts will initially reduce their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461524
responsive to unemployment when using regional variation. Low percentiles of both income and consumption are sensitive to … from the Current Population Survey and consumption data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey. This new evidence on the … poverty, examining alternative income poverty and consumption poverty, which have conceptual and empirical advantages as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461907
With the signing of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 1994, Mexico entered a bilateral free trade agreement which not only lowered its own tariffs on imports but also lowered tariffs on its exports to the U.S. We find that women's relative wage increased, particularly during the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462462
A growing literature offers indirect evidence that the distribution of bargaining power within a household influences decisions made by the household. The indirect evidence links household outcomes to variables that are assumed to influence the distribution of power within the household. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466298
In this paper we analyse the relationship between unemployment and consumption. We study this relationship with panel … indicate that in the South consumption should fall more than in the North when the male household head becomes unemployed. This … empirical results indicate that an increase in the duration of unemployment spells of male household heads is associated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791504
extant research on consumption insurance find that people face substantial risks that they do not fairly pool. In theory, the … consumption and wealth accumulation of price-taking households in an economy with incomplete markets differs substantially from … this decomposition as an organizing framework to present four main findings: (a) the concavity of the consumption policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504693
This paper provides instrumental variables estimates of the response of aggregate private consumption to transitory … transitory shocks to aggregate output on private consumption in poor countries. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083244
. We study private consumption choices focusing on former East Germany, where differential access to Western television was … significant impact of previous exposure to Western television on aggregate consumption levels. However, exposure to Western … broadcasts affects the composition of consumption, biasing choices in favor of categories of goods with high intensity of pre …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084275