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We develop a theoretical model of long-run investment decisions on capacity in the context of a liberalized electricity … the level of capacity that maximizes social welfare, and compare it to a decentralized outcome. We show that in the … absence of any regulation, private investment decisions on capacity unambiguously lead to a socially sub-optimal outcome, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792333
, the study analyses the overall performance of the Nigeria power (electricity) sector and presents some policy guidelines … underperforming and there is an urgent need for proper policy towards achieving a quality and continuous well-functioning electricity … market in the country. The installed capacity of the power plants in Nigeria currently stands at about 6000MW with just about …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573589
The performance characteristics of a solar heater and heat exchangers can be effectively improved by using artificial roughness in different forms, shapes and sizes. Artificial roughness is provided in the form of different geometries such as ribs, dimple shape roughness, wire mesh, baffles,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010753395
The purpose of this review summarizes the important published articles on the enhancement of the convection heat transfer in heat exchangers using nanofluids on two topics. The first section focuses on presenting the theoretical and experimental results for the effective thermal conductivity,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010580690
energy systems are the technical characteristics that include the reliability, maintenance requirements, availability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010573546
a model in which facilities can produce output at a privately known cost up to a previously-determined capacity level …. In such a model, the amount of slack in the firm is shown to be pro-cyclical. Indeed, as capacity constraints become … capacity. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114255
sectors. It has been mainly used because of its overall efficiency, and the guarantee of electricity with a low level of …Cogeneration may be defined as the simultaneous production of electric power and useful heat from the burning of a … single fuel. This technique of combined heat and power production has been applied in both the industrial and tertiary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906654
Today, the concept of net zero-energy buildings has become a major concern regarding fossil fuels combustion side effects, such as air pollution or global warming. Nonetheless, NG (natural gas) is a kind of fossil fuels which is widely combusted in Iran to meet various buildings heating demand....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931096
Energy is the building block of modern civilization and a prerequisite for sustainable development. Global energy consumption will increase by 36% with an annual growth of 1.6% from year 2011 to 2030, comprising 88% fossil fuel share. Bangladesh is a developing country in the Southeast Asia,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931115
matter (PM) emissions levels can be achieved, and engine efficiency can be increased by 13–16%. Numerical methods are … commonly used to predict HCCI engines' performance (i.e. emissions levels, brake thermal efficiency and combustion phasing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010753381