Showing 1 - 10 of 22
and by the need to reallocate workers across productive activities. The duration of unemployment and jobs and wage … bargaining and wage posting by firms. We use the framework to study the influence of alternative labor market institutions and … policies on wages and unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497772
Theoretical predictions of the impact of TFP growth on unemployment are ambiguous, and depend on the extent to which … creative destruction effects by estimating the impact of TFP growth on unemployment in a panel of industrial countries. We find …-state dynamics of unemployment. Capitalization effects explain some of the estimated impact but a part remains unexplained. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504604
2008-2009 crisis. This paper discusses the efficiency of this type of policy and investigates its impact on unemployment … unemployment during downturns. All in all, it seems that short-time work programs used in the recent downturn had significant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854459
This paper offers an alternative theory for the increase in unemployment and wage inequality experienced in the United … change increases skilled wages, reduces unskilled wages and increases the unemployment rate of both skilled and unskilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789067
of different job search methods, conditional unemployment benefit hikes can improve welfare when individuals are risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792237
We study long-run trends in aggregate market hours of work and shifts across economic sectors within the context of balanced aggregate growth. We show that a model of many goods and uneven TFP growth in market and home production can rationalize the observed falling or U-shaped aggregate hours...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124281
OECD countries faced largely divergent employment rates during the last decades. But the whole bulk of the cross-national and cross-temporal heterogeneity relies on specific demographic groups: prime-age women and younger and older individuals. This paper argues that family labour supply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124400
This Paper derives optimal employment contracts when workers are risk-averse and there are employment and unemployment … risks. Without income insurance, consumption rises during employment and falls during unemployment. Optimal employment … dismissals are optimal if exogenous unemployment compensation is sufficiently generous. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124282
In this paper we study the contribution of inflows and outflows to the dynamics of unemployment in three European …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792231
We construct a simple model where political elites may block technological and institutional development, because of a ‘political replacement effect.’ Innovations often erode elites’ incumbency advantage, increasing the likelihood that they will be replaced. Fearing replacement, political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124137