Showing 1 - 10 of 11
This paper reviews a new framework for analyzing the interrelationship between inequality, unemployment, labor market …. It implies that the opening of trade may raise inequality and unemployment, but always raises welfare. Unilateral … reductions in labor market frictions increase a country's welfare, can raise or reduce its unemployment rate, yet always hurt the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854515
This paper investigates the implications of budgetary policies for consumption and economic growth. We present a model … a rise in government debt, financed by lump-sum taxes, increases the share of private consumption to national income and … reduces the long-run growth rate. We also show that a rise in government consumption financed by lump-sum taxes reduces both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666829
natural rate of unemployment. In addition, because of differential inflation across countries, real exchange rates become …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666792
labor market frictions and worker heterogeneity provides a framework for studying the impact of trade on unemployment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468664
competition, search and matching in its labor market, and wage bargaining. Some of the workers searching for jobs end up being … unemployed. Countries are similar except for frictions in their labor markets, which include efficiency of matching, cost of … vacancies, firing costs, and unemployment benefits. We study the interaction of labor market rigidities and trade impediments in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008477175
We extend the `rational-partisan' model of inflation to allow for the effects of unemployment persistence on the … to the failure of political parties to precommit to price stability, in the light of unemployment persistence. Elections … are associated with higher inflation, with the exception of the Thatcher period. There is no evidence that the Labour …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067418
inequality and raises unemployment, but expected welfare gains are ensured if workers are risk neutral. And while wage inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005039584
recent differential unemployment persistence in our sample of countries: first, sluggishness in labour demand, and second …In this paper we present an investigation of unemployment persistence in Japan, the United States and fourteen European … economies. We concentrate on the sources of slow adjustment in the labour market, such as sluggishness in labour demand and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281275
We extend the `rational partisan model' of inflation and unemployment by introducing inflation and unemployment … stability. The greater aversion of `socialists' to unemployment results in an inflation rate which is higher by five percentage … points than under the more anti-inflationary `conservatives'. Unemployment seems to be independent of the identity of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281339
This Economica Coase Lecture reviews research that has revolutionized the field of international trade and foreign direct investment. It explains the motivation behind the development of new analytical frameworks, the nature of these frameworks, and the empirical studies that sprouted from them.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083409