Eastern European countries than in the former Soviet Union. Moreover, the frequency of government reaction, and the … the frequency and severity of government reaction help explain the choice of political regime after 1989/1991, the … concentration of power in the executive branch of government. The vibrancy of civil societies and their level of organization before …

The majority of enterprises in China are controlled by local governments at the provincial, city, county, township and … lower-level governments of townships and villages in China. …

This Paper reviews the controversy over China’s exchange rate regime. Placing the issue in the context of the … literature on exit strategies, it argues that now is the best time for China to exit from its peg. Moving to a managed float …

worked in product and labour markets in China’s economic reform in practice. …