Showing 1 - 10 of 37
may have increased unemployment, and shows that this is likely to occur if technological change is associated with an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666594
We develop a general equilibrium analysis of the impact of active labour market policy on unemployment, wages and the … employed have little exposure to unemployment and if the demand for unskilled labour is inelastic, there may be political … support for policies which actually raise the equilibrium level of total unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662144
During the nineties, unemployment fell in a number of European countries while it remained high in others. This Paper … political constraints, the prevalence of ideology, and agency issues within those bureaucracies concerned with the unemployment … problem. Some speculative thoughts are offered as to why those factors might be more stringent in countries where unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666504
This Paper analyses the evolution of quantitative measures of employee rents in Europe during the nineties, using the European Household Panel Survey. I look at two classes of measures: wage differentials between workers along industry and firm size dimensions; and estimated welfare differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788867
In this paper we argue that employment protection legislation is more likely to arise when the rents earned by the employed over their alternative wage is greater. The model explains why economies with greater real wage rigidity also have greater employment protection. The model also predicts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791239
spirit of Blanchard and Summers (1988), the model can generate multiple equilibria, with a low-quits/high-unemployment … equilibrium coexisting with a high-quits/low-unemployment equilibrium. Under weak conditions, low-unemployment equilibria Pareto … dominate high-unemployment equilibria. Mobility premia improve aggregate welfare but may increase unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791589
The distributional effects of the minimum wage are analysed in a model where skilled and unskilled labour enter the production function. It is argued that distributional goals are best achieved by letting the labour market clear and achieving redistribution through taxes and transfers.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791667
negative duration dependence of exit rates from unemployment. Our model has a number of novel testable implications. For …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792539
We develop a simple model to study how relative wage rigidity affects equilibrium taxation. It is argued that relative wage rigidity, by compressing incomes within the middle class, leads to a lower degree of redistributive conflict within the politically important core of society, even though...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123707
unemployment rates. It may be the case that this locus is steep enough to generate increasing returns to education. This may lead … unskilled are more exposed to unemployment relative to the skilled, as compared with the latter. The two equilibria cannot be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124159