Showing 1 - 10 of 18
. Unemployment insurance has the standard effect of reducing employment, but also helps workers to get a suitable job. The … predictions of our simple model are consistent with the contrasting performance of the labour market in Europe and the United … States in terms of unemployment, productivity growth and wage inequality. To show this, we construct two fictitious economies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788908
The analysis provides a new explanation for two widespread problems concerning European unemployment policy: the … disappointingly small effect of many past reform measures on unemployment; and the political difficulties in implementing more … implement broad-based reform strategies. Our analysis suggests that major unemployment policies are characterized by economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123912
unemployment, and relatively greater income equality, with the opposite path being pursued by the United States. While structural … shocks may initially create a positive trade-off between productivity and unemployment, they set in motion a dynamic path of … contributions of this paper are to show how a productivity-unemployment trade-off might emerge and how it might subsequently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114412
In this paper we examine the link between wage inequality and consumption inequality using a life cycle model that … incorporates household consumption and family labor supply decisions. We derive analytical expressions based on approximations for … the dynamics of consumption, hours, and earnings of two earners in the presence of correlated wage shocks, non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084379
This paper develops a new analysis of the U. S. economy in the 1920s that is illuminated by contrasts with the 1990s, and it also re examines the causes of the Great Depression. In both the 1920s and the 1990s the acceleration of productivity growth linked to the delayed effects of previously...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792478
, finally, (vii) What is the overall cross-country time-series evidence regarding the employment effect of the minima? The aim …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792459
proportion of the workforce is unskilled, firms have little incentive to provide good jobs (requiring high skills and providing … high wages), and if few good jobs are available, workers have little incentive to acquire skills. In this context, the … countries have responded so differently to the broad-based shift in labour demand from unskilled to skilled labour. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124126
have been associated with employment cuts. Somewhat surprisingly, firm exits did not contribute significantly to aggregate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666743
unemployment this made sense. A bargaining model approach suggests, however, that this had a harmful impact on productivity growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667002
The paper examines the appropriate domain of the Welfare State by exploring the areas in which free enterprise fails to provide adequate welfare state services. The paper outlines a simple coherent strategy for formulating government welfare state policy by identifying the relevant market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788942