Showing 1 - 8 of 8
In this chapter, we provide an overview of research on neighborhoods and social networks and their role in shaping behavior and economic outcomes. We include discussion of empirical and theoretical analyses of the role of neighborhoods and social networks in crime, education and labor-market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083837
This paper explores a novel mechanism of gender identity formation. Specifically, we explore how the work behavior of a teenager's own mother, as well as that of her friends' mothers, affect her work decisions in adulthood. The first mechanism is commonly included in economic models. The second,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084373
Many workers believe that personal contacts are crucial for obtaining jobs in high-wage sectors. On the other hand … than formal methods (e.g., newspaper ads). In equilibrium, the matching process generates segmentation in the labour market … because of heterogeneity in the size of referral networks. Referrals match ‘good’ high-paying jobs to well-connected workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124260
We study the influence of social networks on labour market transitions. We develop the first model where social ties … between two employed individuals than between an employed and an unemployed individual. We show that this assumption generates … negative duration dependence of exit rates from unemployment. Our model has a number of novel testable implications. For …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792539
This Paper provides a simple matching model in which unemployed workers and employers can be matched together through … of different job search methods, conditional unemployment benefit hikes can improve welfare when individuals are risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792237
state where all best friends are unemployed. But a weak tie can help leaving unemployment in any state because that person … stuck in poverty traps having little contact with weak ties (whites) that can help them escape unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009322974
likely to be unemployed, there is then little chance of escaping unemployment. It is therefore the separation in both the …The aim of this paper is to provide a new mechanism based on social interactions explaining why distance to jobs can … far away from jobs tend to have less connections to weak ties. Because of the lack of good public transportation in the US …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854512
We develop a model where information about jobs is essentially obtained through friends and relatives, i.e. strong and … increase with the level of social interactions in the city because information about jobs is transmitted more rapidly and, as a … incorporate black and white workers. Because whites obtain a higher wage than blacks, they reside closer to jobs to save on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666496