key ingredients: creditor discrimination and crowding-out effects. Creditor discrimination arises because, in turbulent …

discrimination. Using data collected in the 1980 Women and Employment Survey, we find that women's wages would be between 20 and 25 … per cent higher in the absence of discrimination. This is somewhat higher than previous estimates have indicated. …

As we approach the 21st Century, Australia needs to thoroughly its future population and immigration policies. The …

We adopt a general equilibrium approach in order to measure the effects of recent immigration on the Western German … period 1987-2001, we find that the substantial immigration of the 1990's had no adverse effects on native wages and … as `flexible' as the UK labour market, it would be more efficient in dealing with the effects of immigration. …

There is some concern that immigration contributes to a larger current account deficit in a net borrowing country like …

, the completion of Europe's domestic market could exert a profound influence on nonmember countries. This paper examines …