Showing 1 - 10 of 302
This paper compares two theories of involuntary unemployment: the efficiency-wage theory and the insider … unemployment is to explain why there is no underbidding, and we compare the two theories in this contex. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661489
We use a unique firm-level panel data set of multinational parents and their foreign affiliates to analyse whether profits are shared across borders within multinational firms. Using both fixed-effects and generalized method-of-moments estimators, affiliate wage levels are estimated to respond...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124227
We develop a regional model where, in the city, unemployment prevails because of too high (efficiency) wages, while, in … that it is unique. We then consider two policies: decreasing urban unemployment benefits and subsidizing urban employment …. We find that decreasing the unemployment benefit in the city creates urban jobs and reduces rural-urban migration since …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008784746
We present an experimental test of a shirking model where monitoring intensity is endogenous and effort a continuous variable. Wage level, monitoring intensity and consequently the desired enforceable effort level are jointly determined by the maximization problem of the firm. As a result,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791680
The missing wage rigidity in general equilibrium models of efficiency wages is an artifact of the external wage reference perspective conventionally adopted by the literature. Efficiency wage models based on an internal wage reference perspective are capable of generating strong wage rigidity....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124415
We develop a reciprocity-based model of wage determination and incorporate it into a modern dynamic general equilibrium framework. We estimate the model and find that, among potential determinants of wage policy, rent-sharing (between workers and firms) and a measure of wage entitlement are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136735
This paper analyses the impact of labour demand and labour market regulations on the corporate structure of fims. It finds that higher wages are associated with lower monitoring, irrespective of whether these high wages are caused by labour market regulations, unions or higher labour demand....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504251
We develop and analyse a structural model of efficiency wages founded on reciprocity. Workers are assumed to face an explicit trade-off between the disutility of providing effort and the psychological benefit of reciprocating the gift of a wage offer above some reference level. The model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504485
We build a New Keynesian model of the business cycle with sticky prices and real wage rigidities motivated by efficiency wages of the gift exchange variety. Compared to a standard sticky price model, our Fair Wage model provides an explanation for structural employment and generates more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067494
We study the tension between competitive screening and contract enforcement where a principal trades repeatedly with one among several agents, moral hazard and adverse selection coexist, and non-contractible dimensions are governed by relational contracting. We simultaneously characterize...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082534