Chen, Natalie; Imbs, Jean; Scott, Andrew - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2004
We investigate theoretically and empirically the competitive effects of increased trade on prices, productivity and … productivity. In response to an increase in openness, markups show a steep short run decline, which partly reverses later, while … productivity rises in a manner that increases over time. Our estimates suggest that EU manufacturing prices fell by 2 …