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The decision of how best to appropriate the value of new economic knowledge is reached by individuals within the context of the decision-making process embedded in the principal-agent model and applied to organizations. Because new economic knowledge is not only imperfect but also inherently...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791501
This paper uses a case study approach to explore the effects of NAFTA and GATT membership on innovation and trade in the Mexican soaps, detergents and surfactants (SDS) industry. Several basic findings emerge. First, the most fundamental effect of NAFTA and the GATT on the SDS industry was to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661768
Understanding the development of chainstores is important given the large GDP share of services and the continuing importance of chains in bringing these services to market. Service chains provide a puzzle because they take a long time to develop even when there are obvious expansion...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009246609
determination of the number of producers and products over the business cycle. Economic expansions induce higher entry rates by … prospective entrants subject to irreversible investment costs. The sluggish response of the number of producers (due to sunk entry … decisions, producer entry, and the allocation of labor across sectors. The model performs at least as well as the benchmark real …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293662
entry and product variety in a sticky-price model with monopolistic competition in which price stability would be optimal in … the absence of entry. Specifically, a long-run positive (negative) rate of inflation is optimal when the benefit of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293666
-returns-to-scale technologies. When providers adopt a not-for-profit mission, the absence of a residual claimant can impede entry, pro- tecting the … core costs can have a non-neutral effect on entry, technology adoption, and industry performance. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009367421
that the entry of care providers increases consumers’ surplus and the welfare of households in a market with differentiated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008459931
We propose a general model of monopolistic competition and derive a complete characterization of the market equilibrium based on an Arrow-Pratt measure of concavity of the utility, interpreted as the relative love for variety. When the relative love for variety increases with the consumption...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466345
entry and financial development. Incumbents seek a low level of effective investor protection to prevent potential entrants … higher rents earned with less competition. Entry and investor protection improve when wealth distribution becomes less … countries we find that greater accountability is associated with higher entry in sectors that are more dependent on external …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662100
Frequently, aspiring entrants have only limited information about their potential rivals’ entry decisions. As a result …, the outcome of the entry game may be that more firms enter than the market can sustain; or, at least, that unnecessary … entry investments are made. We refer to these outcomes as ‘entry mistakes’. We consider two models of non-coordinated entry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662244