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over the period 1967-1996. We then use the estimated parameter values to decompose inequality in all variables of interest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114147
Was the increase in income inequality in the US due to permanent shocks or merely to an increase in the variance of …-cycle changes, transitory and permanent shocks and estimate the contribution of each to total inequality. Our model fits the joint … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661588
A wide body of empirical evidence, based on randomized experiments, finds that 20-40 percent of fiscal stimulus payments (e.g. tax rebates) are spent on non-durable household consumption in the quarter that they are received. We develop a structural economic model to interpret this evidence. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293985
In this paper, we demonstrate how age-adjusted inequality measures can be used to evaluate whether changes in … inequality over time are due to changes in the age-structure. To this end, we use administrative data on earnings for every male … Norwegian over the period 1967-2000. We find that the substantial rise in earnings inequality over the 1980s and into the early …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493554
cycle, of several dimensions of economic inequality, including wages, labor earnings, income, consumption, and wealth. After … inequality, over the last three decades. While the trend in the skill premium differed widely across countries, the experience … premium rose and the gender premium fell virtually everywhere. At a higher frequency, earnings inequality appears to be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008509469
past 25 years. Using data from the Consumer Expenditure Survey we find that a rising income inequality has not been … accompanied by a corresponding rise in consumption inequality. Over the period from 1972-98 the standard deviation of the log of …%. Furthermore income inequality has increased both between and within education groups while consumption inequality has increased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123551
, greater wage inequality presents opportunities to increase aggregate productivity by concentrating market work among more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123728
We study the effect of a declining labor force on the incentives to engage in labor-saving technical change and ask how this effect is influenced by institutional characteristics of the pension scheme. When labor is scarcer it becomes more expensive and innovation investments that increase labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123834
This Paper explores the implications of the recent sharp rise in US wage inequality for welfare and the cross … than wage dispersion, due to a rise in the correlation between wages and hours worked. Over the same period, inequality in … hours worked remained roughly constant, and consumption inequality increased only modestly. Using data from the PSID, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656181
In this paper we construct a stochastic overlapping-generations general equilibrium model in which households are subject to aggregate shocks that affect both wages and asset prices. We use a calibrated version of the model to quantify how the welfare costs of severe recessions are distributed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008915804