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the incidence of conflict to circumstances, institutions and features of the underlying economy and polity. We use this … model to derive testable predictions and to interpret the cross-sectional and times-series variations in civil conflict. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661970
We construct a dynamic theory of civil conflict hinging on inter-ethnic trust and trade. The model economy is … beliefs on the average propensity to trade of the other group. Since conflict disrupts trade, the onset of a conflict signals … after each conflict episode. Third, "accidental" conflicts that do not reflect economic fundamentals can lead to a permanent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009003383
a dark side: they increase the incidence of internal armed conflict by about 5-8 percentage points. This increased … incidence of conflict due to giant oilfield discoveries is especially high for countries that had already experienced armed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351523
There is controversy about whether geography matters mainly because of its contemporaneous impact on economic outcomes or because of its interaction with historical events. Looking at terrain ruggedness, we are able to estimate the importance of these two channels. Because rugged terrain hinders...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136410
mining activity on the probability/intensity of conflict at the local level. This is both true for low-level violence (riots … conflict. We also find that secessionist insurgencies are more likely in mining areas, which is in line with recent theories of … secessionist conflict. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084702
is the possible result of a conflict between multinational firms and local or national governments. The Paper compares …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791900
those with first possession, land conflict will generally be minimal, though there may be political protests. But …, governments may assign de jure rights but not be willing to enforce the rights. This may generate potential or actual conflict … and land conflict on the frontiers of Australia, the U.S. and Brazil. We are particularly interested in examining the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004966281
In their survey of the literature on ethnic fractionalization and economic performance, Alesina and La Ferrara (JEL … ethnic fractionalization on economic growth across countries using unique time-varying measures. We first replicate the … measures, econometric estimators, as well as to the use of an index of ethnic-religious-linguistic fractionalization. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008458292
more rigorous econometric approach we provide evidence that conflict spillovers are indeed quantitatively very important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008684678
geographic location for inter-State conflict. The main predictions of the theory are that conflict tends to be more likely when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083646