Showing 1 - 10 of 496
This paper examines whether the chances of job placements improve if unemployed persons are counselled by caseworkers who belong to the same social group, defined by gender, age, education, and nationality. Based on an unusually informative dataset, which links Swiss unemployed to their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661934
We develop a model where the unemployed workers in the city can find a job either directly or through weak or strong ties. We show that, in denser areas, individuals choose to interact with more people and meet more random encounters (weak ties) than in sparsely populated areas. We also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084303
We develop a theoretical model where the existence and intensity of dyadic contacts depend on location. We show that agents tend to interact more with agents that are highly central in the network of social contacts and that are geographically closer. Using a unique geo-coded dataset of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011207402
implications showing how these models can explain why ethnic minorities tend to experience higher unemployment rate than workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084530
neighbourhood unemployment rate. Other neighbourhood characteristics such as the average housing price are not important. From this … we conclude that for young Dutch welfare recipients a high local unemployment rate has a negative spillover effect on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656235
There are large spatial disparities in unemployment durations across the 1,300 municipalities in the Paris region (Ile … exhaustive dataset of all unemployment spells starting in the first semester of 1996. This model allows us to recover a survival …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666452
This paper models regional earnings and unemployment in the ten regions of Great Britain between 1972 and 1995, paying … persistence in regional unemployment rates. We find no evidence of a negative effect of the overall unemployment rate on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792081
This paper develops a theory characterizing the effects of fiscal policy on unemployment over the business cycle. The … theory is based on a model of equilibrium unemployment in which jobs are rationed in recessions. Fiscal policy in the form of … government spending on public-sector jobs reduces unemployment, especially during recessions: the fiscal multiplier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009324257
This paper incorporates training in the design of unemployment policies. Human capital falls upon displacement and … continuously depreciates during unemployment. While training counters the decrease in human capital, it also affects the … with varying intensity during the unemployment spell can be enforced by the social planner. The analysis provides three …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468659
labor market frictions and worker heterogeneity provides a framework for studying the impact of trade on unemployment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468664