two sides of the Atlantic – Europe and the United States. The contribution of the study is mainly empirical, trying to … Social Survey (ESS), the American General Social Survey (GSS), and the International Social Survey Program (ISSP). Estimation … indeed more religious than the populations in the receiving countries, both in Europe and in the United States; and (b) while …

side demands votes and each demand enough votes to alone control a majority. The probability of a minority victory is … independent of the size of the minority and converges to one half, for any minority size, when the electorate is arbitrarily large …

suggests that skilled immigration promotes economic equality in advanced economies under standard conditions. The context is …

elasticity of money demand owe more to a faulty methodology than to the data. …

discrimination or to individual effort. The absence of any evidence of regional discrimination in the process by which misconduct …

these studies, summarised in the first part of the paper, are that the gender pay gap in Europe is typically increasing … a glass ceiling effect. The existence of this glass ceiling suggests that the average gender pay gap in Europe is mainly … extent to which these stylised facts are due to policies and institutions, discrimination, to other unobservable factors, or …

National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Survey. …