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the context of two partial equilibrium endogenous growth models. In our first model, the scale of fickle outside … investment funds traces out a mean-variance tradeoff for the growth rate of the economy. In particular, the volatility of these … regulation of outside investment may increase growth. Our second model involves increasing returns and multiple equilibria. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661544
We outline six facts that should be explained by an international growth model: 1) Conditional convergence; 2) cross …-country dispersion of growth rates; 3) cross-country dispersion of per capita income levels; 4) cross-country dispersion of savings rates … growth model based on the work of Lucas and Romer that can account for all of our stylized facts. Our model accounts for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791719
output and achieve growth through extreme specialization in response to shifting comparative advantage. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497925
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004971426
The economic history of Argentina presents one of the most dramatic examples of divergence in the modern era. What happened and why? This paper reviews the wide range of competing explanations in the literature and argues that, setting aside deeper social and political determinants, the various...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083510
. There is a growth externality in the tradable sector and agents have imperfect access to international financial markets. By … the tradable sector that boosts growth. Financial frictions generate imperfect substitutability between private and public … reserve accumulation, growth and current account surpluses. The possibility of using reserves to provide liquidity during …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083850
trade in explaining British living standards or growth rates. We construct a three-region model of the world in which … contrast is robust to a large range of parameter perturbations. Biased technological change and population growth were key in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083876
The relationship between the overall intensity of competition in an economy and its long-run growth is an open question … more competition leads to more innovation and accelerates productivity growth. To complement these findings and capture … trade liberalisation on growth. Our findings indicate that the effectiveness of antitrust and competition policy enforcement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067678
This paper reinterprets a simple model of growth and fluctuations across many economies to allow for the explicit …, little convergence. The analysis uncovers some `convergence club'-like dynamics, and reveals the wide diversity in growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661869
According to the Washington Consensus, developing countries’ growth would benefit from a reduction in tariffs and other … barriers to trade. But a backlash against this view now suggests that trade policies have little or no impact on growth. If … treatment, liberalizing tariffs on imported capital and intermediate goods, did lead to faster GDP growth, and by a margin …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666812