Showing 1 - 10 of 1,063
macroeconomic questions such as business cycles, growth, and policy. Particular attention is given to the ability of the model to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792066
This study updates and extends to the period 1988/9--1992/3 our earlier analysis of the public finances of India. The foreign exchange crisis of early 1991 forced the government to recognize the severity of the fiscal crisis it was facing and led to the implementation of a restrictive fiscal and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114352
theory of monetary and fiscal policy. A general framework is presented which encompasses most of the existing literature … sectoral nominal rigidities can result in a welfare-improving role for monetary policy. Imperfect competition also enhances the … scope for the beneficial influence of fiscal policy. We explore the possibilities for multiple Pareto-ranked equilibria and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661642
A three-sector macromodel of China’s economy is developed, in which the activity of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) is constrained by the state-imposed credit plan for working capital. Our analysis indicates the weakness of credit control and interest rate variation as anti-inflationary tools....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661445
the world’s oldest fiscal watchdog, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis (CPB). CPB was founded directly … Dutch policy making. CPB provides (i) the macroeconomic forecast underlying the annual budget, (ii) a midterm review of the … state of public finance at the start of each election cycle, (iii) cost-benefit analyses of all kind of policy proposals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083741
We use variation in oil output among Brazilian municipalities to investigate the effects of resource windfalls. We find muted effects of oil through market channels: offshore oil has no effect on municipal non-oil GDP or its composition, while onshore oil has only modest effects on non-oil GDP...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008509470
Using two unifying models and an empirical exercise, this paper presents and extends the main theories linking income distribution and growth, as well as the relevant empirical evidence. The first model integrates the political-economy and imperfect capital markets theories. It allows for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123982
Foreign exchange windfalls such as those from natural resource revenues change non-resource exports, imports, and the capital account. We study the balance between these responses and, using data on 41 resource exporters for 1970-2006, show that the response to a dollar of resource revenue is,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083402
What is the right balance among policy interventions in order to ensure economic growth over the long run when an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792201
We study interactions between monetary policy, which sets nominal interest rates, and fiscal policy, which levies …, entirely eliminates the welfare losses from discretionary monetary and fiscal policymaking, provided monetary policy is … determined after fiscal policy each period. Full conservatism, however, is severely suboptimal when monetary policy is determined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468585