Showing 1 - 10 of 492
unemployment rate. I show that the connection between changes in the stock market and changes in the unemployment rate has remained … unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083701
spirit of Blanchard and Summers (1988), the model can generate multiple equilibria, with a low-quits/high-unemployment … equilibrium coexisting with a high-quits/low-unemployment equilibrium. Under weak conditions, low-unemployment equilibria Pareto … dominate high-unemployment equilibria. Mobility premia improve aggregate welfare but may increase unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791589
cycle fact: expansions and contractions in output are equally brief and violent but contractions in employment are briefer … and more violent than expansions. The difference arises because employment typically lags output around peaks but both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114328
This paper develops a political economy model of multiple unemployment equilibria to provide a theory of an endogenous … natural rate of unemployment. This model is applied to the UK and the US interwar period which is remembered as the decade of … mass unemployment. The theory here sees the natural rate and the associated path of unemployment as a reaction to shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791549
Monetary policy affects both real variables, such as employment, unemployment and output and nominal variables such as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004971339
What role does labour play in firms’ market value? We explore this question using a production-based asset-pricing model with frictions in the adjustment of both capital and labor. We posit that hiring of labour is akin to investment in capital and that the two interact, with the interaction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114309
This Paper analyses the evolution of quantitative measures of employee rents in Europe during the nineties, using the European Household Panel Survey. I look at two classes of measures: wage differentials between workers along industry and firm size dimensions; and estimated welfare differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788867
that the European unemployment problem can be traced back partially to insufficient recognition of general equilibrium …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788996
This paper offers an alternative theory for the increase in unemployment and wage inequality experienced in the United … change increases skilled wages, reduces unskilled wages and increases the unemployment rate of both skilled and unskilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789067
In this paper we argue that employment protection legislation is more likely to arise when the rents earned by the employed over their alternative wage is greater. The model explains why economies with greater real wage rigidity also have greater employment protection. The model also predicts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791239