Showing 1 - 10 of 231
, spending and taxes are higher inside currency unions. This effect is especially pronounced for dollarized countries that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791738
This paper evaluates the effect of excise taxes and bans on smoking in public places on the exposure to tobacco smoke of non-smokers. We use a novel way of quantifying passive smoking: we use data on cotinine concentration- a metabolite of nicotine- measured in a large population of non-smokers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004971359
confidence. Long-term interest rates, as a measure of confidence in the sovereign, tend to fall around spending …, spending-based measures seem preferable. Slump periods are not necessarily bad moments for such measures, while strengthening …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083434
This paper analyses the causes and consequences of offshore financial centers (OFCs). Since OFCs are likely to be tax … and simulate a model of a home country monopoly bank facing a representative competitive OFC which offers tax advantages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114144
Should rational agents take into consideration government policy announcements? A skilled agent (an econometrician) could set up a model to combine the following two pieces of information in order to anticipate the future course of fiscal policy in real-time: (i) the ex-ante path of policy as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011272708
Motivated the European debt crisis, we construct a tractable theory of sovereign debt and structural reforms under limited commitment. The government of a sovereign country which has fallen into a recession of an uncertain duration issues one-period debt and can renege on its obligations by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276380
stock of debt is low, it is optimal for government spending to remain largely inactive, but when the initial stock of debt … is high, government spending should play a significant stabilisation role in the first period. This finding is robust to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276383
This paper studies a simple New-Keynesian model of fiscal and monetary policy coordination when the policymaker acts under commitment. With a New Keynesian Phillips curve it is optimal to control inflation only through the use of monetary policy. But, when price-setters use a Steinsson (2003)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276384
Despite intense scrutiny estimates of the government spending multiplier remain highly uncertain with values ranging … spending multiplier is substantially below 1 for fiscal expansions, but the multiplier is substantially above 1 for fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276385
We use the time series of shifts in U.S. Federal tax liabilities constructed by Romer and Romer to estimate tax … includes output, government spending and revenues, inflation and the nominal interest rate) does not rely upon the assumption … that tax shocks are orthogonal to each other as well as to lagged values of other macro variables. Our estimated multiplier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005082536