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and the evolution of societies from an epoch of stagnation to sustained economic growth. … fecundity and thus predisposition towards investment in child quality was conducive for long-run reproductive success within the … the eighteenth centuries, the study explores the effect of fecundity on the number of descendants of early inhabitants in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083757
Analyzing a variety of cross-national and sub-national data, we argue that high adult mortality reduces economic growth … almost all of Africa's growth tragedy. Our analysis also underscores grim forecasts of the long-run economic costs of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504520
This research advances an evolutionary growth theory that captures the pattern of life expectancy in the process of … development, shedding new light on the sources of the remarkable rise in life expectancy since the Agricultural Revolution. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498168
This Paper studies how an institution such as markets affects the evolution of mankind. My key point is that the forces …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504779
This Paper documents the major features of Jewish economic history in the first millennium to explain the distinctive occupational selection of the Jewish people into urban, skilled occupations. We show that many Jews entered urban occupations in the eighth-ninth centuries in the Muslim Empire...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662358
In this paper we investigate the causal effect of life expectancy on economic growth by explicitly accounting for the … population growth and foster human capital accumulation after the onset of the demographic transition. This implies that the … transition. Moreover, a sufficiently high life expectancy is ultimately the trigger of the transition to sustained income growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061474
Since the Middle Ages the Jews have been engaged primarily in urban, skilled occupations, such as crafts, trade, finance and medicine. This distinctive occupational selection occurred between the seventh and the ninth centuries in the Muslim Empire and spread to other locations. We argue that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114213
We develop a theory of intergenerational transmission of preferences that rationalizes the choice between alternative parenting styles (as set out in Baumrind 1967). Parents maximize an objective function that combines Beckerian altruism and paternalism towards children. They can affect their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083685
We propose a unified growth theory to investigate the mechanics generating the economic and demographic transition, and … the role of mortality differences for comparative development. The framework can replicate the quantitative patterns in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083690
process of development. The model generates an endogenous transition from a regime characterized by limited human capital … formation, little longevity, high child mortality, large fertility and a sluggish income and productivity growth to a modern … growth regime in which lower net fertility is associated with the acquisition of human capital and improved living standards …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661558