Showing 1 - 10 of 476
In this paper, we formulate a statistical model of inflation that combines data on survey expectations and the … inflation target set by central banks.. Our model produces inflation forecasts that are aligned with survey expectations … the inflation target set by the monetary authority to examine the effectiveness of monetary policy in forming inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011168902
This paper estimates the NAIRU (standing for the Non-Accelerating Inflation Rate of Unemployment) as a parameter that … varies over time. The NAIRU is the unemployment rate that is consistent with a constant rate of inflation. Its value is … determined in an econometric model in which the inflation rate depends on its own past values (‘inertia’), demand shocks proxied …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123935
%) and fairly high (7%) inflation. Our results indicate that firms strongly react to inflation in the timing of their price … adjustment: hazard of price changes is increasing with time and becomes steeper at higher inflation rates. However, we find … little evidence that the amount by which they change the price responds to the inflation rate. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498134
situation poses to price stability. We propose to regard the central banker as a risk manager who aims to contain inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123620
pronounced increase of aggregate US producer price inflation. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145441
This Paper presents a reappraisal of unemployment movements in the European Union. Our analysis is based on the chain reaction theory of unemployment, which focuses on (a) the interaction among labour market adjustment processes, (b) the interplay between these adjustment processes and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124001
This paper explores the two common concepts of the natural rate of unemployment: (i) the stable, long-run equilibrium rate of unemployment; and (ii) the equilibrium unemployment rate at which there is no tendency for this rate to change, given the exogenous variables. The first concept (common...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136587
This paper investigates the basic stylized facts of business cycles in the G7 countries using quarterly data from 1960-89. The methodology used is based on Kydland and Prescott (1990). The evidence suggests that the real business cycles model can account for several important stylized facts for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662365
This paper investigates the distributional and efficiency implications of a tax-mix change involving a reduction in personal income taxation financed by a board based consumption tax.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004967984
Does time-varying business volatility affect the price setting of firms and thus the transmission of monetary policy into the real economy? To address this question, we estimate from the firm-level micro data of the German IFO Business Climate Survey the impact of idiosyncratic volatility on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083687