Showing 1 - 10 of 150
Is improved school accessibility an effective policy tool for reducing child labor in developing countries? We address … school. Consistent with a simple model of child labor supply, but contrary to what appears to be a widespread perception, our … analysis shows that school proximity leads to a rise in school attendance but no fall in child labor. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008527531
in Colombia in 2002, on school enrolment and child labour. Using a quasi-experimental approach, our methodology makes use … programme increased school participation of 14 to 17 year old children quite substantially, by between 5 and 7 percentage points … largely unaffected by the programme. We also find evidence of school and work time not being fully substitutable, suggesting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123901
that mortality risks are a major source of risks in returns to education in developing countries. We show that, in the …. Uncertain returns to education, endogenous mortality or imperfect capital markets unambiguously increase child labour. When the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498071
Using the US Commissioner of Labor Survey of 1890, we examine household decisions and parental altruism vis-a-vis their children. Contrary to Parsons and Goldin (1989), we find that parental location choices were dictated by constraints rather than the desire to exploit child labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792115
affects children left behind in terms of their school attendance, household expenditures on education, and nonhousework labour … supply is not affected. We find no evidence that paternal temporary absence influences his children in terms of school … attendance or education-related household expenditures. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008490575
We develop a positive theory of the adoption of child-labour regulation, based on two key mechanisms. First, parental decisions on family size interact with their preferences for child-labour regulation. Second, the supply of child labour affects skilled and unskilled wages. If policies are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067344
We explore the relationship between greater exposure to trade (as measured by openness) and child labour in a cross-country setting. Our methodology accounts for the fact that trade flows are endogenous to child labour (and labour standards more generally) by examining the relationship between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067495
phenomenon, there is limited evidence on the consequences of child labour for socioeconomic outcomes such as education … labour on subsequent school participation and educational attainment. On the other hand, we find that those who worked as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067577
, affects children’s school enrolment and work participation in rural Colombia. In our empirical specification we use household … different effects for boys and girls. For boys, the adverse event reduces school participation and increases participation in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504433
Does trade policy influence schooling and child labor decisions in low income countries? We examine this question in the context of India's 1991 tariff reforms. Overall, in the 1990s, rural India experienced a dramatic increase in schooling and decline in child labor. These trends were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504597