Showing 1 - 10 of 71
Medical research indicates that breastfeeding suppresses post-natal fertility. We model the implications for … with birth order, since mothers near or beyond their desired total fertility are more likely to make use of the … contraceptive properties of nursing. Second, given a preference for having sons, mothers with no or few sons want to conceive again …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016242
marriage but not sexually transmitted infection (STI). The government’s HIV curriculum, which stresses abstinence until …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145417
When choosing a contraception method, women base their decisions on their subjective expectations about the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791196
affected the calculus for instilling sexual mores. As contraception has improved there is less need for parents, churches and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009371463
epidemic disease such as AIDS. We establish that the disease can severely retard economic growth, even to the point of leading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656313
Initiatives to improve market access for the poorest countries have recently been announced by the European Union, Japan and the United States. This Paper assesses the impact on Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) of these initiatives and others that might be taken. We find that fully unrestricted access...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791981
This paper examines whether, in the presence of trade preferences, Sub-Saharan African economies, and especially its poorest households, could gain from multilateral trade reform. The World Bank’s LINKAGE model of the global economy is employed to examine the impact first of current trade...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792269
In this paper we propose estimates of the marginal cost of public funds (MCF) in 38 African countries. We develop a simple general equilibrium mode inspired by the “1-2-3” model of Devarajan et al. (1994) that can handle taxes on the five major tax classes, takes account of the informal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124022
The first generation of genetically modified (GM) crop varieties sought to increase farmer profitability through cost reductions or higher yields. The next generation of GM food research is focusing also on breeding for attributes of interest to consumers, beginning with ‘golden rice’, which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136521
The objective of this paper is to estimate the potential pro-poor bias in the existing structure of protection in six countries in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) (i.e., whether it redistributes income from rich to poor households). We also explore the extent to which the barriers faced by SSA...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009320401