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This chapter reviews the recent debate about the role of social capital in economics. We argue that all the difficulties this concept has encountered in economics are due to a vague and excessively broad definition. For this reason, we restrict social capital to the set of values and beliefs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468690
. We first show that trust of second-generation Americans is significantly influenced by the country of origin of their … attitudes. We show that trust inherited by second-generation Americans from their country of origins has changed over time. This … result allows us to use the inherited trust of second-generation Americans as a time-varying instrument to track back the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124005
factors that affect trust at a local level (‘localised trust’) and at a national level (‘generalised trust’). Trust is … neighbourhood level, trust is higher in affluent areas, and lower in ethnically and linguistically heterogeneous communities, with … localised trust for both natives and immigrants, and reduces generalised trust only for immigrants. Instrumental variables …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032871
We argue that social capital as proxied by regional trust and the Rule of Law can improve aggregate productivity …. Trust and the Rule of Law appear to facilitate delegation by improving co-operation, even when we examine "bilateral trust …" between the country of origin and location for affiliates of multinational firms. We show that areas with higher trust and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005034760
This paper draws on a natural experiment to identify the relationship between income and trust. We use a unique panel … instrumenting average regional income, we find that the effect of income on generalized social trust (the share of respondents … determinants of trust, we show that 10 percent decrease in income is associated with 5 percentage point decrease in trust. Given …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145423
receivable relative to low-CSR firms. This evidence is consistent with the view that the trust between the firm and its … stakeholders and investors, built through investments in social capital, pays off when the overall level of trust in corporations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165644
. Using individual and county-level data, we document large causal effects on trust and ethnic identity of an exogenous …-ethnic dimensions. We find that more intense fighting decreases generalized trust and increases ethnic identity. The effects are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083530
transmission tends to be biased toward excessively conservative priors. As a result, societies can be trapped in a low-trust … equilibrium. In this context, a temporary shock to the return to trusting can have a permanent effect on the level of trust. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791467
We use several data sets to consider the effect of teaching practices on student beliefs, as well as on organization of firms and institutions. In cross-country data, we show that teaching practices (such as copying from the board versus working on projects together) are strongly related to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351521
This paper examines how networks of professional contacts contribute to the development of the careers of executives of European and US companies. We build a dynamic model of career progression in which career moves both depend upon existing networks and contribute to the development of future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009359489