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countercyclical manner. In particular, a fiscal expansion during a recession may lead to multiplier values exceeding two, while a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145463
Euro Area. We find that an increase in capital investment risk shock, results in a considerably deeper recession when …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011201352
This paper proposes a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model in which the government-consumption multiplier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083889
government spending on public-sector jobs reduces unemployment, especially during recessions: the fiscal multiplier …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009324257
This paper presents a simple macroeconomic model where government spending affects aggregate demand directly and indirectly, through an expectational channel. Prices are fully flexible and the model is static, so intertemporal issues play no role. There are three important elements in the model:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083612
Most countries have automatic rules in their tax-and-transfer systems that are partly intended to stabilize economic fluctuations. This paper measures how effective they are. We put forward a model that merges the standard incomplete-markets model of consumption and inequality with the new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084125
Recent evidence suggests that consumption rises in response to an increase in government spending. That finding cannot be easily reconciled with existing optimizing business cycle models. We extend the standard new Keynesian model to allow for the presence of rule-of-thumb consumers. We show how...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497708
and a New Keynesian framework, and compare them with those resulting from a more conventional debt-financed stimulus. My … rigidities, a money-financed fiscal stimulus is shown to have very strong effects on economic activity, with relatively mild …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084562
A popular view among economists, policy-makers, and the media, is that the Maastricht Treaty and then Stability and Growth Pact have significantly impaired the ability of EU governments to conduct a stabilizing fiscal policy and to provide an adequate level of public infrastructure. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114226
In a situation where agents can only observe a noisy signal of the shock to future economic fundamentals, SVAR models … can still be successfully employed to estimate the shock and the associated impulse response functions. Identification is … role of the "noise" shock the component of the signal observed by agents which is unrelated to economic fundamentals as a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145478