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We survey the literature analysing the price formation and trading process, and the consequences of market organization for price discovery and welfare. We develop a united perspective on theoretical, empirical and experimental approaches. We discuss the evidence on transaction costs and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788974
This Paper studies the consequences of price discrimination in a market for experts’ services. In the case of experts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504480
that the equilibrium behaviour of experts and consumers in credence goods markets sensitively depends on the details of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791194
This paper studies price competition between experts and discounters in a market for credence goods. While experts can … giving any advice. The unobservability of diagnosis effort induces experts to use their tariffs as signaling devices. This … makes them vulnerable to competition by discounters. We explore the conditions under which experts survive competition by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792449
This paper studies equilibria for economies characterized by moral hazard (hidden action), in which the set of contracts marketed in equilibrium is determined by the interaction of financial intermediaries. The crucial aspect of the environment that we study is that intermediaries are restricted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497778
We show that direct investments by consumers without the use of financial intermediaries can efficiently allocate financial capital to firms seeking funding for production of a novel consumption good. In our setting, consumers are also investors, and their privately known consumption preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011201361
We use a controlled economic experiment to examine the implications of asymmetric information for informational linkages between a stock market and a traded call option on that stock. The setting is based on the Kyle model and Back (1993). We find that an insider trades aggressively in both the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789115
This paper offers a theory of development which links the degree of market incompleteness to capital accumulation and growth. At early stages of development, the presence of indivisible projects limits the degree of risk-spreading (diversification) that the economy can achieve. The desire to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124312
We analyse an economy where production is subject to moral hazard. The degree of the incentive (agency) costs introduced by the presence of moral hazard naturally depends on the information structure in the economy; it is cheaper to induce correct incentives in a society which possesses better...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136536
We analyze a standard environment of adverse selection in credit markets. In our environment, entrepreneurs who are privately informed about the quality of their projects need to borrow in order to invest. Conventional wisdom says that, in this class of economies, the competitive equilibrium is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854521