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In this paper we analyse the relationship between unemployment and consumption. We study this relationship with panel … empirical results indicate that an increase in the duration of unemployment spells of male household heads is associated with … smaller consumption losses in Spanish and Italian households. We discuss this finding in the light of different market and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791504
If some consumers are liquidity-constrained, aggregate consumption should be ‘excessively sensitive’ to credit … United Kingdom and the United States, we find a substantial impact of credit aggregates on consumption in all countries … considered. Moreover, the borrowing/lending wedge is a significant determinant of consumption in Canada, Japan and the United …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666583
A method of testing the relative importance for consumption of full insurance behaviour and changes in income is … proposed and estimated using data across Canadian provinces. The focus of the estimation is less on whether or not the full … consumption. Both types of behaviour are found to be statistically significant, but the full insurance model is found to explain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791682
This paper sheds new light on the interactions between business cycles and the consumption distribution. We use CEX … consumption data and a factor model to characterize the cyclical dynamics of the consumption distribution. We first establish that … our approach is able to closely match business cycle fluctuations of consumption from the National Account. We then study …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145411
. We study private consumption choices focusing on former East Germany, where differential access to Western television was … significant impact of previous exposure to Western television on aggregate consumption levels. However, exposure to Western … broadcasts affects the composition of consumption, biasing choices in favor of categories of goods with high intensity of pre …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084275
transitory shocks? The implications for consumption and welfare depend crucially on the answer to this question. We use CEX … repeated cross-section data on consumption and income to decompose idiosyncratic changes in income into predictable life … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661588
working relatively few (weekly) hours, for instance, suffer from a spending shock of the type we analyzed: their consumption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083759
In Portugal real wage flexibility, at the macroeconomic level, is noticeably higher, while unemployment duration is … lower, when compared to Spain. This suggests that the hardship of being unemployed is higher in Portugal. Unemployment … benefits and family insurance, which are the main buffer against unemployment and have played different roles in both countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662198
We use data from the 2009 Internet Survey of the Health and Retirement Study to examine the consumption impact of … wealth shocks and unemployment during the Great Recession in the US. We find that many households experienced large capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083841
We consider the impact of anticipated policy changes when agents form expectations using adaptive learning rather than rational expectations. To model this we assume that agents combine limited structural knowledge with a standard adaptive learning rule. We analyze these issues using two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791639